padec cen

1) ((usually with cannot, could not etc) to put up with or endure: I couldn't bear it if he left.) prenesti

2) (to be able to support: Will the table bear my weight?) vzdržati

3) ((past participle in passive born [bo:n]) to produce (children): She has borne (him) several children; She was born on July 7.) roditi (se)

4) (to carry: He was borne shoulder-high after his victory.) nositi

5) (to have: The cheque bore his signature.) nositi

6) (to turn or fork: The road bears left here.) zaviti (proti)

•

- bearable

- bearskin

* * *

zoology medved; figuratively neotesanec, neroda; borzni špekulant na padec vrednot; nautical slang metla

a bear leader — inštruktor in spremljevalec mladeniča, spremljevalec blaziranega tujca

bridled bear — mladenič v vzgojiteljevem spremstvu

sell not the bear's skin before you have caught the bear — ne delaj računa brez krčmarja, ne zidaj gradov v oblakih

astronomy Great (Little) Bear — Veliki (Mali) voz

commerce bear operation — borzna špekulacija na padec cen

commerce bear covering — nakup borznih papirjev za prikrivanje špekulacij na padec vrednosti

to take a bear by the tooth — po nepotrebnem se izpostavljati nevarnosti

had it been a bear it would have bitten you — zmotil si se; ni bilo tako strašno kot je kazalo

transitive verb & intransitive verb

commerce špekulirati na borzi na padec cen; znižati vrednost papirjev na borzi, zbijati cene na tržišču

nositi, nesti; prenesti, pretrpeti, prenašati; podpreti, podpirati; dopustiti, dopuščati; roditi; pridelati; občutiti;

zdržati; trpeti; peljati (pot); usmeriti se; biti ploden, (ob)roditi; uspeti

to bear arms — služiti vojake

to bear the blame — biti kriv, vzeti krivdo nase

to bring to bear — vplivati; uveljaviti, urediti

to bear the brunt — biti izpostavljen napadu

to bear the burden — peti s kom refren

I cannot bear — ne prenesem

to bear company — delati komu družbo

to bear evidence ( —ali witness) — pričati, dokaz(ov)ati

to bear good will — biti naklonjen

to grin and bear it — z nasmehom prenesti

to bear no grudge against s.o. — ne zameriti komu

to bear a hand — pomagati

to bear in hand — imeti v oblasti; pomagati

to bear to the left — držati se levo

to bear in mind — misliti na kaj, upoštevati

to bear o.s. well — dobro se držati

to bear the palm — zmagati

to bear a part — biti deležen; imeti vlogo

to bear a purpose — nameravati

to bear reference — sklicevati se

to bear resemblance ( —ali likeness) — biti podoben

to bear to the right — držati se desno

to bear rule ( —ali sway) — vladati

to bear one's age well — biti videti mlajši kot je v resnici

1) (to fall or sink suddenly and heavily: He slumped wearily into a chair.) zrušiti se

2) ((of prices, stocks, trade etc) to become less; to lose value suddenly: Business has slumped.) nenadoma pasti

1) (a sudden fall in value, trade etc: a slump in prices.) nenaden padec

2) (a time of very bad economic conditions, with serious unemployment etc; a depression: There was a serious slump in the 1930s.) gospodarska kriza

* * *

nagel padec cen ali povpraševanja; gospodarska kriza; figuratively padec ugleda ( in a person kake osebe); geology polzenje, udor

a slump in sales — kriza v prodaji;

intransitive verb economy

nenadoma pasti (o cenah); propasti, nobenega uspeha ne imeti, popolnoma odpovedati; udreti se (na ledu); zrušiti se (o osebi); geology polzeti

1) (to say `no' to (an invitation etc); to refuse: We declined his offer of a lift.) odkloniti

2) (to become less strong or less good etc: His health has declined recently; Our profits have temporarily declined.) poslabšati se, zmanjšati se

* * *

sklanjati, nagibati se; biti naklonjen; pojemati; padati (cene); nazadovati, propadati; oslabeti, obnemoči;

nagniti; odkloniti, odbiti; grammar sklanjati

upadanje, pojemanje, upad, padec (cen); medicine tuberkuloza, zavratna bolezen

to be on the decline — upadati, propadati

to fall ( —ali go) into a decline — začeti propadati, hirati; bolehati za jetiko

decline of day — večer, mrak

1) (to lower into any liquid for a moment: He dipped his bread in the soup.) pomočiti

2) (to slope downwards: The road dipped just beyond the crossroads.) spustiti se

3) (to lower the beam of (car headlights): He dipped his lights as the other car approached.) zasenčiti (luči)

4) ((of a ship) to lower (a flag) briefly in salute.) spustiti (zastavo v pozdrav)

1) (a hollow (in a road etc): The car was hidden by a dip in the road.) luknja

2) (a soft, savoury mixture in which a biscuit etc can be dipped: a cheese dip.) omaka

3) (a short swim: a dip in the sea.) kratko kopanje

•

- dip into

* * *

(in, into) potopiti, pomočiti, pomakati; pobarvati; (from, out of) črpati, zajemati; spustiti (zastavo);

(in, into, under) potopiti, potapljati se; nagniti, spustiti se; zniž(ev)ati se; padati; ( into) pokukati

to dip deeply into one's purse — globoko seči v žep

to dip up — zajeti

to dip one's pen in gall — žolčno pisati

to dip into a book — prelistati knjigo

to dip headlights — zasenčiti avtomobilske luči

to dip the flag — spuščati in dvigati zastavo v pozdrav

potopitev, potapljanje; kratka kopel; jamica; nagnjenost, pobočje, padec; sveča; bežen pogled; omaka; slang žepar

to have ( —ali take) a dip — okopati se

the dip of the compass — inklinacija magnetnice

the dip of the horizon — depresija horizonta

a dip in price — padec cen

znižanje, ponižanje; padec cen

1) (an oil-rig.) vrtalna ploščad

2) (any special equipment, tools etc for some purpose.) oprema

3) (the arrangement of sails etc of a sailing-ship.) ladijska oprema

•

- rigging

* * *

ladijska oprema (jadra, vrvi, jambori itd.); colloquially oprema, obleka; okrasje

disguised in the rig of a gypsy — preoblečena v ciganko;

transitive verb & intransitive verb

opremiti, oskrbeti z opremo; nautical opremiti ladjo; sestaviti, montirati (letalo); na hitro zgraditi, improvizirati; opremiti se, biti opremljen (o ladji)

he was rigged in his Sunday best — bil je oblečen v svojo praznično obleko;

prevara, ukana, zvijača, trik, spletka; burka; objestno dejanje

to run a rig — prevarati, šale zbijati z, zagosti jo (komu);

s prevaro doseči, nepošteno posegati na, z nepoštenimi sredstvi vplivati na; upravljati ali voditi na varljiv, nepošten, goljufiv, sleparski način

to rig an election — nepošteno izvesti volitev

to rig up (down) the prices — zvišati, naviti (znižati) cene

to rig the market commerce izzvati umeten dvig ali padec cen na tržišču, špekulacijsko vplivati na tržne cene ali tečaje; nepošteno voditi ali upravljati

* * *

povešenje (vrvi), uleknitev, ukrivljenost, udrtost, depresija; popuščanje, upad(anje); economy začasen padec cen; nautical odvračanje ladje od prave smeri;

intransitive verb & transitive verb

ulekniti (se), povesiti (se), ukriviti (se), upogniti (se), pogrezniti (se); (o cenah) pasti; nautical kreniti s prave smeri; nagniti se na stran (most, vrata); znižati (cene)

sagging market economy popuščajoče tržišče

sagging shoulders — viseča ramena

to sag in price — pasti v ceni

the bridge sags — most se (v sredini) poveša, useda

1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) (na)rasti, dvigniti se

2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) dvigati se

3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) vstati

4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) vstati

5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) dvigati se

6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) dvigati se

7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) dvigniti se

8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) povzpeti se

9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) izvirati

10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) dvigati se

11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) dvigati se

12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) vstati od mrtvih

1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) vzpon

2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) povišanje

3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) vzpetina

4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) vzpon

•

- rising

the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) vzhajajoč, naraščajoč

- early

* * *

dvig, dviganje, vzpon, vzpenjanje; (o zvezdi, Soncu) vzhajanje, vzhod; theatre dvig(anje) zastora; religion vstajenje (od mrtvih); prijem (ribe za vabo); nastop, pojavitev; porast, naraščanje (vode); vzpetina, grič, višina; višina ( of a tower stolpa); višina (stopnice, stopnišča); povečanje, prirastek ( in population v prebivalstvu); music zvišanje (glasu); dvig, porast, skok ( of prices cen); hausse; dodatek, povišanje (plače); izboljšanje življenja; napredovanje; povod, vzrok, začetek, izvor, vir; slang škodoželjna šala (poniževalna za premaganca)

on the rise — v porastu

the rise and fall of nations — vzpon in padec narodov

rise of a river — naraščanje reke

rise of the step — višina stopnice

gentle rise — blaga, položna vzpetina

to ask for a rise of salary — prositi, zahtevati povišanje plače

to buy for a rise economy špekulirati na hausse

to be on the rise — naraščati

to get a rise — dobiti višjo plačo

to get (to take) a rise out of s.o. — razdražiti, razjariti, razkačiti, razburiti koga

to give rise to — povzročiti, dati povod čemu, privesti do česa, roditi kaj

to have (to take) one's rise (in, from) — izvirati v, imeti svoj izvor v, prihajati iz

vsta(ja)ti; vzhajati, vziti; dvigniti se; dvigati se, vzpenjati se; (na)rasti; upreti se, spuntati se, nasprotovati (against, on čemu); (o ceni) rasti, skakati; (o glasu) rasti; postati močnejši, povečati se; (o laseh) ježiti se; (o ribi) priplavati iz globine, da bi ugriznila v vabo; theatre dvigniti se (zastor); (o zgradbah) dvigati se, moleti, štrleti v višino; postati viden, pokazati se, pojaviti se, nastopiti, nastati; porajati se; izvirati; parliament odložiti se, odgoditi se, zaključiti se (o seji, zasedanju)

a rising barrister — mnogo obetajoč odvetnik

rising ground — vzpetina, strmina

the rising sun — vzhajajoče sonce

to rise above mediocrity — dvigniti se nad poprečje

to rise in arms — upreti se z orožjem, zgrabiti za orožje, dvigniti se

to rise early — zgodaj vsta(ja)ti

to rise from one's bed — vstati iz postelje

to rise from the dead religion vstati od mrtvih

to rise on the hind legs — (o konju) vzpenjati se na zadnje noge

to rise to a higher rank — napredovatt (v službi)

to rise with the lark — zgodaj vsta(ja)ti

to rise to the occasion (to a difficulty) — biti kos, biti dorasel položaju (težavi)

to rise in rebellion — upreti se, pobuniti se, spuntati se

to rise to a high pitch — visoko se povzpeti

to rise to the requirements — biti kos (dorasel) zahtevam

to rise in the world — družbeno napredovati, napraviti kariero; uspeti v življenju

the barometer has risen — barometer se je dvignil

her colour rose — zardela je

blisters rise on my skin — mehurji se mi delajo na koži

the fish rose to the bait — riba je ugriznila v vabo, je prijela

she rose above envy — obvladala je svojo zavist

where does the Danube rise? — kje izvira Donava?

he rose to be a colonel — povzdignil se je do polkovnika

he rose from the ranks — povzpel se je iz navadnega vojaka

on what day does Parliament rise? — kdaj se zaključi zasedanje parlamenta?

my gorge rises to this sight — vzdiguje se mi (za bruhanje) ob tem pogledu, pogled na to mi zbuja gnus

the hair will rise on your head — lasje na glavi se vam bodo naježili

it rises in my mind — na misel mi prihaja

the mare is rising five — kobila je v petem letu starosti

our quarrel rose from a misunderstanding — naš prepir je nastal iz nesporazuma

the river rises from a spring in the mountains — reka izvira v (nekem) gorskem studencu; transitive verb pustiti (koga, kaj) vstati; dvigniti, prinesti na površino; zagledati

not to rise a partridge (a fish) — nobene jerebice (ribe) ne dvigniti (videti)

1) (to (make something) move or go round; to revolve: The wheels turned; He turned the handle.) obrniti

2) (to face or go in another direction: He turned and walked away; She turned towards him.) obrniti se

3) (to change direction: The road turned to the left.) zaviti

4) (to direct; to aim or point: He turned his attention to his work.) usmeriti

5) (to go round: They turned the corner.) zaviti okoli

6) (to (cause something to) become or change to: You can't turn lead into gold; At what temperature does water turn into ice?) spremeniti

7) (to (cause to) change colour to: Her hair turned white; The shock turned his hair white.) postati

1) (an act of turning: He gave the handle a turn.) obrat

2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) navoj

3) ((also turning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another: Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.) ovinek, odcep

4) (one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people): It's your turn to choose a record; You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.) (biti) na vrsti za

5) (one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it: The show opened with a comedy turn.) točka

•

- turning-point

* * *

vrtljaj, vrtenje, obračanje, obrat; ovinek, zavoj, okljuk, vijuga, krivulja; figuratively izkrivljenje; (posebna) smer, sprememba smeri, obrnjena smer; preokret, preobrat; kriza; economy prodaja, promet; sprememba, menjava, redno menjavanje pri opravljanju (posla, službe), turnus, vrstni red; zamena, šiht, posada, delovna izmena; runda; (kratek) sprehod, pot, runda; zaposlenost (s čim), (prehoden) poklic; usluga; prilika, priložnost; točka v programu (varieteja); namen, namera, potreba; figuratively sposobnost, talent, dar ( for za), nagnjenje; oblika, obris; način mišljenja, razpoloženje; postopek; izraz; colloquially živčni pretres, šak, omotica, strah, močno razburjenje; skisanje (mleka); printing obrnjena črka, obrnjen tisk; sport trojka (pri drsanju); plural medicine menstruacija, mesečna čišča

turn (and turn) about — izmenoma, menjaje se

at every turn — pri vsakem koraku, ob vsaki priliki, neprestano, ob vsakem času

before one's turn — preden smo na vrsti

by turns, in turns — izmenoma, zaporedoma; v turnusu, eno za drugim

every one in his turn! — vsakdo (vsi) po vrsti!

in turn — po vrsti

in the turn of a hand — v hipu, kot bi trenil

out of one's turn — zunaj, mimo svoje vrste; ne na mestu

to a turn — izvrstno

a turn of anger — napad jeze

turn of the century — konec stoletja

a turn of fortune (of Fortune's wheel) — preobrat, preokret sreče, usode

a turn to the left — zavoj na levo

turn of life medicine klimakterij

the turn of the tide — oseka, figuratively sprememba položaja, preobrat

done to a turn — (s)pečen kot treba

hand's turn — ročno delo

to be of humorous turn — imeti smisel za humor

to be on the turn — biti na preokretnici, prelomnici

he is fond of old turns of expression — on se rad starinsko izraža

whose turn is it? — kdo je na vrsti?

now it is my turn — sedaj sem jaz na vrsti

the milk is on the turn — mleko se bo vsak hip skisalo

the cake is done to a turn — kolač je ravno prav pečen

to do s.o. a good (bad) turn — napraviti komu dobro (slabo) uslugo

he did me an ill turn — škodoval mi je, eno mi je zagodel

one good turn deserves another — roka roko umiva, usluga za uslugo

to (a)wait one's turn — čakati, da pridemo na vrsto

to give s.o. a turn — prestrašiti koga

to have a turn for languages — ima dar za jezike

he has a curious turn of mind — čudnega značaja je

I heard short turns in the music-hall — slišal sem kratke točke programa v varieteju

left (right) turn! British English military na levo (desno)!

we read turn and turn about — menjavali smo se pri čitanju

don't speak out of your turn! — ne govori, če nisi na vrsti!

it serves my turn — to mi prav pride, mi dobro služi (koristi)

to take a turn at s.th. — kratek čas se s čim ukvarjati

to take a turn to the right — zaviti na desno

to take turns — medsebojno se menjavati ( at rowing pri veslanju)

to take a turn in the park — napraviti kratek sprehod (rundo) v parku

to take the good (bad) turn, to take a turn for the good (bad) — obrniti se na boljše (slabše)

disease took a favourable turn — bolezen se je obrnila na bolje

(za)vrteti (v krogu); obrniti, obračati, narobe obrniti; preobrniti, prekopati; odbiti, odvrniti; spremeniti smer, dati drugo smer; odločiti; spremeniti (v), predrugačiti, pretvoriti; prevesti (tekst); skisati (mleko); prekoračiti, preiti; obiti, military

obkoliti; izogniti se; zaviti okoli, obrniti, nameriti (korak itd.); napotiti, nagnati, spoditi ( into v); sport delati (prekuce, salte, kolo); otopiti, skrhati (nož); naščuvati, nahujskati ( against proti); zmešati (glavo), zmesti, znoriti; economy v denar spraviti, unovčiti; stružiti, zaokrogliti, zaobliti, dati okroglo obliko; lepo oblikovati; figuratively lepo formulirati (stavek); obsolete speljati na kriva pota, zapeljati; spreobrniti;

vrteti se, dati se vrteti; obračati se, obrniti se; prevračati se, prevrniti se; figuratively postaviti se na glavo; postati omotičen; zaviti, kreniti, napraviti zavoj; zateči se (to k), obrniti se, pogledati nazaj; oprijeti se, lotiti se, ukvarjati se; spremeniti se, spremeniti naravo; skisati se (mleko), postati (žaltav itd.), pokvariti se; stružiti se, postati top, skrhati se (nož); obsolete prebegniti, postati uskok (odpadnik, dezerter)

to turn an attack military odbiti napad

to turn the ( —ali one's) back (up)on — hrbet obrniti (pokazati); obrniti se proč od

to turn bankrupt — priti pod stečaj (v konkurz), bankrotirati, doživeti bankrot, priti na boben

he turned many books in his life figuratively mnogo je prebral v svojem življenju

to turn s.o.'s brain — znoriti koga

his brain has turned with overwork — zmešalo se mu je zaradi čezmernega dela

to turn bridle — obrniti se, začeti se umikati

to turn bear (bull) economy špekulirati na padec (dvig) cen in tečajev na borzi

to turn into cash — spraviti v denar (gotovino), unovčiti

to turn the cat in the pan figuratively stvar (že nekako) urediti, v red spraviti

to turn Catholic — postati katoličan

to turn the cheek figuratively obrniti (nastaviti) tudi drugo lice, požreti (kaj) zaradi (ljubega) miru

to turn one's coat figuratively obrniti, obračati plašč (po vetru)

he turned his coat — izneveril se je svoji stranki, postal je odpadnik

to have an old overcoat turned — dati si obrniti star površnik

turned commas — narekovaj

to turn colour — spremeniti barvo (postati bled ali rdeč)

to turn a compliment — napraviti lep poklon (kompliment)

to turn a street corner — zaviti okoli uličnega vogala

to turn the corner figuratively srečno prebroditi krizo

to turn a difficulty — izogniti se težavi, obiti težavo

to turn a deaf ear — narediti se gluhega (to za), ne hoteti slišati

to turn to a dictionary — zateči se k slovarju

to turn to the doctor — obrniti se na (konsultirati) zdravnika

to turn the edge of a knife — skrhati nož

to turn the edge of a remark — napraviti opazko manj ostro, omiliti opazko

to turn English into Slovene — prevesti iz angleščine v slovenščino

to turn king's ( American state's) evidence juridically postati glavna obremenilna priča

he is just turning 50 — pravkar je prekoračil 50. leto

to turn a film — snemati film

to turn one's face to the wall — obrniti obraz proti steni, figuratively biti pripravljen za smrt, (hoteti) umreti

to turn the enemy's flank — obiti sovražnikov bok

to turn s.o.'s tiank figuratively prelisičiti koga, premagati koga v debati

to turn one's flght northwards — usmeriti svoj polet proti severu

to turn ground — prekopati zemljo

his hair has turned grey — osivel je

to turn one's hand to s.th. — lotiti se, oprijeti se česa

she can turn her hand to anything — ona je zelo spretna, praktična

not to turn a hand to help s.o. — s prstom ne migniti, da bi komu pomagali

my head turns — vse se mi vrti v glavi

his head turned with the success — uspeh mu je stopil v glavo

to turn one's head — obrniti glavo, pogledati nazaj

to turn s.o.'s head — zmešati komu glavo

to turn headsprings sport delati (vrteti) kolesa

to turn head over heels — prekucniti se, prekopicniti se

to turn s.o.'s heart figuratively pregovoriti koga

to turn s.th. inside out — obrniti kaj (narobe), zvrniti kaj

the joke was turned against me — šala je letela name

the key won't turn — ključ se ne mara zavrteti

the leaves are beginning to turn — listje začenja spreminjati barve

to turn to the left — obrniti se, kreniti, zaviti na levo

to turn loose — odvezati, izpustiti koga (na prostost); popustiti; American streljati, ustreliti

to turn s.o. mad — napraviti koga blaznega

you will turn me mad — zblaznel, znorel bom zaradi vas

the milk has turned (sour) — mleko se je skisalo

the warm weather has turned the milk (sour) — toplo vreme je skisalo mleko

to turn s.th. in one's mind — premišljevati kaj

to turn pale — postati bled

it turned her pale — prebledela je ob tem

to turn an honest penny — živeti od poštenega dela (zaslužka)

to turn s.th. to one's profit — obrniti kaj v svojo korist, izkoristiti kaj

to turn rancid — postati žaltav

to turn s.o. to religion — spreobrniti koga (k veri)

to turn and rend — napasti s sramotenjem

to turn the scale — nagniti tehtnico, figuratively odločifi (kaj)

to turn s.o. sick — povzročiti komu slabost

she turned sick — slabo ji je postalo, morala je bruhati; zbolela je

to turn a somersault — napraviti prekuc, salto

to turn one's steps home — kreniti domov

my stomach turns (at) — želodec se mi obrača (ob), vzdiguje se mi

it turns my stomach — ob tem se mi obrača želodec

to turn a table leg — stružiti nogo za mizo

to turn the tables (up)on s.o. figuratively obrniti argumente proti komu, obrniti položaj

to turn tail — obrniti se, stisniti rep med noge, zbežati

the tide has turned — nastopila je oseka, figuratively sreča se je obrnila (se obrača)

to turn one's thumb down figuratively odkloniti, ne hoteti

to turn traitor — postati izdajalec

to turn turtle nautical slang prevrniti se

to turn upon s.th. — biti odvisen od česa

to turn everything upside down — postaviti vse na glavo

the boat turned upside down — čoln se je prevrnil

my umbrella turned inside out — dežnik se mi je obrnil (sprevrgel)

to turn a Latin verse — skovati latinski stih

to turn water into wine — spremeniti vodo v vino

my coat won't turn water — moj plašč ni nepremočljiv

I don't know which way to turn — ne vem, po kateri poti naj krenem, figuratively ne vem ne kod ne kam; ne vem, kaj naj naredim

to turn a wheel — (za)vrteti kolo

the wheel turns — kolo se vrti

the wind has turned — zapihal je drug veter (tudi figuratively)

the whole world has turned topsy-turvy — cel svet je postavljen na glavo

this wood turns well — ta les se dobro struži

even a worm will turn — figuratively tudi najmirnejši človek se brani, če je napaden